On September 19, 2025, Estonia accused Russia of flying three MiG-31 (Foxbat) fighter aircraft into its airspace near Vaindloo Island over the Gulf of Finland. According to the Estonian Ministry of Defense, the jets penetrated the country’s sovereign territory for approximately 12 minutes without flight plans, with transponders switched off, and without responding to Estonian air traffic control. NATO aircraft—Italian F-35s operating under the Baltic Air Policing mission—were scrambled in response.
Continue reading “Russian Fighter Jets Violate Estonian Airspace: A Test for NATO Unity”
Cognitive warfare has emerged as one of the most significant dimensions of modern conflict. Unlike traditional military operations aimed at seizing territory or kinetic assets, cognitive warfare seeks to influence, disrupt, or dominate how populations think and perceive reality. It is the battle for the mind, and cyberspace has become its most effective battleground.
Continue reading “Cognitive Warfare in Cyberspace: A Brief Look at China, Russia, and the United States”
Showcasing new branches signals China’s push to reshape combat strategy by integrating advanced tech for joint operations, analysts say China’s grand military parade highlighting new space, cyber and information warfare branches underscored the country’s push to weave advanced technologies into its combat strategy, according to analysts.
Continue reading “What did China’s Victory Parade reveal about PLA space, cyber, information war plans?”
Undersea cable cuts in the Red Sea disrupted internet access in parts of Asia and the Middle East, experts said Sunday, though it wasn’t immediately clear what caused the incident.
Continue reading “Undersea Cables Cut In The Red Sea, Disrupting Internet Access In Asia And The Mideast”
Rear Adm. Heidi Berg was nominated to receive a third star and take command of U.S. 10th Fleet, Fleet Cyber Command and Navy Space Command at Fort Meade, Md. Berg was nominated in May 2024 to serve as deputy commander of the post. If confirmed approved, she will follow Vice Adm. Craig “Clap” Clapperton.
Rear Adm. Berg’s biography follows:
Continue reading “Rear Adm. Heidi Berg Nominated to Lead Fleet Cyber Commander/Commander TENTH Fleet”
Sept. 5, 2025
When President Xi Jinping presided over an enormous exhibit of China’s military might in Beijing on Wednesday, there were more than fighter jets and missiles on display.
Continue reading “A Project for a New World Order”
Station HYPO 