RADM Milo Draemel biography follows:
REAR ADMIRAL MILO FREDERICK DRAEMEL
UNITED STATES NAVY
1884 – 1971
Rear Admiral Draemel was born in Fremont, Nebraska, on March 30, 1884. He received an appointment to the U.S. Naval Academy, Annapolis, Maryland, from his native state in 1902. Graduated with credit in February 1906, he served two years at sea, before his commissioning as Ensign, February 13, 1908.
After graduation in February 1906, he served on the battleship USS WISCONSIN (BB 9), in July of 1906 he transferred to the USS VILLALABOS (PG 42). After serving two years in that 156-foot schooner-rigged gunboat, operating on Asiatic Station, he had consecutive duty in the USS MAINE (BB 10), USS ST. LOUIS (C 20), USS WHEELING (PG 14), USS PENNSYLVANIA (BB-38), USS NEW ORLEANS (CA 32), USS VERMONT (BB 20), USS GEORGIA (BB 15) and back to USS VERMONT, until September 1916, when he was assigned duty on the staff to the Second in Command, Atlantic Fleet In July 1917 he was transferred to duty on the staff of the Commander, Battleship Force Two, U.S. Fleet.
In September 1918, Rear Admiral Draemel returned to the United States, and was placed in charge of the Code and Signal Section, Office of Naval Communications, Navy Department, Washington, D.C. In July 1921, he returned to sea, assuming command of the USS BOGGS (DD 136). Detached from that command in June 1922, he then served consecutively in the USS PRAIRIE (AD 15), USS RIGEL (AD 13), USS SELFRIDGE (DD 390), in which command he served until May 1923.
Rear Admiral Draemel returned to the Navy Yard, Puget Sound, Washington, where he served the following two years. After completing the senior course at the Naval War College, Newport, Rhode Island, in May 1926, he became executive office of the USS TEXAS (BB 35). From July 1927 until May 1928, he was on the staff of Commander, Scouting Fleet, in the flagship USS ARKANSAS (BB 33), later in the USS WYOMING (BB 32). After duty on the staff of the Naval War College, Newport, Rhode Island, he assumed command of the USS HOLLAND (AS 3) on June 1, 1931. He commanded the USS PENNSYLVANIA (BB 38), flagship of the U.S. Fleet, from October 1936 until October 1937. On December 29, 1937, he assumed duty as Commandant of Midshipmen, U.S. Naval Academy, serving in the assignment the succeeding two years.
Returning to sea he served as Commander, Destroyer Flotilla Two, from January 1940 to September 1940 when he was assigned command of Destroyers, Battle Force. Rear Admiral Draemel was still in command of Destroyers, Battle Force on December 7, 1941 at the time of the Japanese attack on the Pacific Fleet at Pearl Harbor. Draemel became chief of staff and aide to Admiral Nimitz when Nimitz assumed command of the Pacific Fleet on 31 December 1941. Draemel was later awarded the Distinguished Service Medal covering the period he was Commander, Destroyers Battle Force and chief of staff to Admiral Nimitz. During the summer of 1942, Rear Admiral Draemel was Commander, Amphibious Force, Pacific Fleet.
On September 1, 1942, he assumed duty as Commandant, Fourth Naval District, and Commandant of the Navy Yard, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. He was awarded the Legion of Merit for that duty. In March 1946, Rear Admiral Draemel was ordered relieved of all active duty and on August 1, 1946, he was placed on the Retired List of the Navy in the rank of Rear Admiral.
Rear Admiral Milo F. Draemel died on February 25, 1971.
**********
An early example of Army – Navy communications regarding cryptology. Note the signature: Herbert Osborn Yardley, author of “The American Black Chamber”
Commander Milo F. Draemel, USN, was the Officer-in-Charge, Code and Signal Section of Naval Communications System, OP-18, having relieved Commander Russell Willson on 21 October 1918.
Source: NCVA/Echoes of Our Past
1 April 2018 at 07:24
A slight correction to Rear Admiral Milo F. Draemel’s career. At the time of Pearl Harbor, Draemel was Commander Destroyer Flotilla Two and Commander Destroyers, Battle Force (see PHA21, p. 4558, and E.B. Potter’s Nimitz, p. 19-21). Then Captain William Ward Smith, USNA Class of 1909, was Admiral Kimmel’s chief of staff. When Admiral Nimitz assumed command of the Pacific Fleet and relieved Vice Admiral William S. Pye as CinCPac on 31 December 1941, Nimitz chose Draemel as his chief of staff. Smith was promoted to rear admiral and placed in command of a cruiser division of the Pacific Fleet. Captain Smith and Kimmel’s senior war plans officer, Captain Charles H. McMorris, had opposed recalling the Wake Island relief expedition that Vice Admiral Pye had ordered. Rear Admiral Draemel had supported Admiral Pye’s position (again, see Nimitz, p. 21). Professor Potter also wrote in Nimitz that prior to the Battle of Midway, Nimitz had already requested orders to appoint Spruance as his chief of staff, and this was carried out following the Battle of Midway. Spruance at that time had “mixed feelings” about being appointed as chief of staff (see Nimitz, p. 84). Spruance served as Nimitz’s chief of staff from 18 June 1942 to 4 August 1943 (see Thomas B. Buell’s, The Quiet Warrior: A Biography of Admiral Raymond A. Spruance (p. xxxvi).
LikeLike
1 April 2018 at 23:19
Corrections made. Thank you.
LikeLike
2 April 2018 at 01:09
Thank you, Mario, but we’re still a bit off. Admiral Husband E. Kimmel assumed duty on 1 February 1941 when he relieved Admiral James O.Richardson in command of what until that day was named the United States Fleet (abbreviated at that time as CinCUS, for commander in chief, U.S. Fleet). When Kimmel relieved Richardson on 1 February, the elements of the U.S. Fleet in Hawaiian waters and the west coast were renamed the U.S. Pacific Fleet. On 1 February 1941, Admiral Ernest J. King assumed command of the new Atlantic Fleet (see T.B. Buell’s Master of Sea Power: A Biography of Fleet Admiral Ernest J. King, p. xxiv). Kimmel was still in command of the Pacific Fleet on 7 December 1941. Admiral Kimmel was relieved by Vice Admiral Pye on 17 December 1941. Pye than served as interim CinCPac until 31 December 1941. Nimitz’s plane landed on Oahu “at 7:00 a.m. exactly on time” on Christmas Day, 25 Dec. 1941 (see E.B. Potter’s Nimitz, p. 16). According to this same book (see p. 19): “At ten o’clock on the morning of December 31, 1941, on the deck of the submarine Grayling moored alongside the submarine-base wharf, Admiral Nimitz took command of the Pacific Fleet, and his brand-new, four-star flag was hoisted at the Grayling’s mast.” From 1939 until early 1942, Admiral Thomas C. Hart had command of the Asiatic Fleet. (This is the same Adm. Hart who conducted the Hart Inquiry into Pearl Harbor in 1944 The Hart Inquiry was the second of eight investigations into Pearl Harbor conducted between December 1941 and May 1946.) Thanks again.
LikeLike
3 April 2018 at 16:24
Andy – I incorporated your corrections. Thank you for your assistance!
Sincerely,
Mario
LikeLike